See 普通化 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "普通化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to popularize"
],
"id": "en-普通化-zh-verb-sAY1xx-F",
"links": [
[
"popularize",
"popularize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "súhuà",
"word": "俗化"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhònghuà",
"word": "大眾化"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhònghuà",
"word": "大众化"
},
{
"roman": "tōngsúhuà",
"word": "通俗化"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔtonghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-tʻung¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-tūng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puutonghuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "путунхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "putunxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "普通化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "普通化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 普",
"Chinese terms spelled with 通",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to popularize"
],
"links": [
[
"popularize",
"popularize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔtonghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-tʻung¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-tūng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puutonghuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "путунхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "putunxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "súhuà",
"word": "俗化"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhònghuà",
"word": "大眾化"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhònghuà",
"word": "大众化"
},
{
"roman": "tōngsúhuà",
"word": "通俗化"
}
],
"word": "普通化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 普通化 meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"普通化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "普通化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E5%8C%96'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"普通化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "普通化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.